Quote:
Originally Posted by SimonTerlecki
one of the biggest mistakes young people do when trying to learn Chopin is to play it with too much rubato.
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The problem here very often lies in the way you think of rubato. Most young or inexperienced (and sometimes not so inexperienced) people, when told to play rubato, actually play slower.
Rubato means, as you might know, "stolen". Every bit of time that you add somewhere has to be taken away from somewhere else. A "proper" rubato doesn't really change the total time it takes to play something: for every decrease in tempo somewhere, there has to be an increase in tempo somewhere else.
It all should add up to 0. No time to dig up a citation, but Chopin was supposedly very good at maintaining such a rubato "in time". He would often play the accompaniment strictly in tempo, while the melody was free to speed up and slow down as the music warranted, as long as it didn't stray from the general pulse of the accompaniment. Even when you're not actively maintaining a steady beat yourself, this is the approach you should take. Imagine that you're playing a jazz standard, and that there's a bassist and a drummer with you. Whatever expressive dragging or rushing you do, don't leave them.
And that kind of rubato is not at all foreign to Chopin. Yes, he maintained a more rigid pulse than many do today, but paradoxically he didn't necessarily play with less rubato. Just a different rubato.